Tubal factor infertility is a condition where blockages or damage to the fallopian tubes prevent fertilization or the transport of the fertilized egg to the uterus. This can result from infections, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), endometriosis, or surgical complications. It is a common cause of female infertility, accounting for a significant percentage of cases worldwide. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for tubal factor infertility can help women make informed decisions about their reproductive health. Treatments range from minimally invasive surgeries to advanced reproductive technologies like in-vitro fertilization (IVF). Early diagnosis and intervention are critical to improving the chances of conception.